HS630 week 6 Conf 2nd Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

HS630 week 6 Conf second - Essay Example Normally in occasion of an episode people included don't have the foggiest idea what they ought to do. There is absence of correspondence and frenzy which brings about misinformed workers. Without defining targets or objectives, it is preposterous to expect to battle any calamity circumstance at all. A significant part of the board by objective is to guarantee that administration and workers are in the same spot, and everybody knows about what is anticipated from them. This is even significant in episode the executives as everybody should comprehend what their activity is when battling a calamity. At the point when this component of the executives by objective isn't applied accurately what normally happens is that there is disengage among the executives and workers. Objectives are set by the executives just and contribution from representatives isn't taken. Workers are simply conveyed what is anticipated from them without tuning in to them. This causes issues since workers probably won't have the assets or abilities to do what is anticipated from them. The inaccurate use of the executives by objective in this manner makes a greater number of issues than it illuminates. Representatives feel defenseless as they are being approached to accomplish something that is inconceivable. Totally disregarding this component results just in absolute commotion as individuals will have no direction with regards to what they ought to do. At the point when individuals don't know about their duties or their goals then there can't be a brought together order which is basic in occurrence the executives. Requests should spill out of a bound together order so that there is no disarray about the jobs and obligations and destinations. At the point when the executives by objective is applied all representatives are accepted and their info and assessments are taken before defining objectives for them. Destinations ought to be set such that representatives consent to them and at exactly that point they will be roused to progress in the direction of those objectives. Any tropical storm or enormous mishap in the transportation segment can result in

Abraham Lincoln Essays (1857 words) - Abraham Lincoln,

Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln was conceived on February 12, 1809 in Kentucky. When he was two, the Lincoln's moved a couple of miles to another homestead on the old Cumberland Trail. After a year, his mom brought forth another kid, Thomas, however he kicked the bucket a couple of days after the fact. At the point when Lincoln was seven his family moved to Indiana. In 1818, Lincoln's mom kicked the bucket from a destructive infection called the milk-debilitated. Then ten years after the fact his sister passed on and left him with just his dad and stepmother. Lincoln ventured out to New Salem in April 1831 and settled there the following July. In the fall of 1836 he and Mrs. Bennett Abell had an arrangement that on the off chance that she carried her single sister to New Salem he needed to vow to wed her. At the point when she showed up he was not to satisfied with her since her skin was loaded with fat. Around seven months after the fact he asked Mrs. Orville Searing to wed him yet she said no. Lincoln met his significant other to be, Mary Todd, at the fantastic cotillion out of appreciation for the fruition of the new capital working in 1839. They got ready for marriage and some time later he severed the commitment since she was seeing other men. Around a year later in Springfield on November 4, 1842 Abraham and Mary got hitched. In 1844, Abraham and his significant other had the option to buy their own home in Springfield. It was a one-and-a-half story outline cabin. In May 1843, the Lincoln's had a child and named him Robert, after the expansion to the family they made the house an entire two story house. Lincoln had three more children Edward Baker, William Wallace, and Thomas. Edward kicked the bucket at the age of three, the reason for death was either utilization or pneumonic tuberculosis. In 1832 Lincoln declared himself a contender for the state lawmaking body yet he was vanquished. At that point a year later he was designated postmaster of New Salem and in the fall he became delegate region assessor. He truly needed a seat in the Illinois lawmaking body so he ran once more what's more, was chosen with bipartisan help. Lincoln was keen on being a legal advisor, he would walk fifteen miles just to watch the legal disputes in Boonville, Indiana. Lincoln got a permit to provide legal counsel in the wake of a few difficult long periods of instructing himself. By the mid 1850s, the Lincoln-Herndon law office had gotten a main Springfield firm. Director of the Senate's Committee on Territories, Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois came out with another congressional demonstration. Lincoln thought the Kansas-Nebraska Act was simply unacceptable. In the mid year of 1854 Lincoln chose to crusade for a situation in the Illinois State Assembly. In November he won yet surrendered on the grounds that he needed a seat in the US Senate, where he figured he could have a genuine effect. He was crushed by Lyman Trumbull yet in 1856, Lincoln was serving to make another ideological group in Illinois called the Republicans. The new gathering's first and essential objective was to forestall Democrat James Buchanan from winning the Presidency, it fizzled. At that point two days after Buchanan's initiation the Supreme Court governed the Missouri Compromiseunconstitutional and denied that Negros would never be thought of American residents. On June 16, 1858 the Illinois State Republican Show assigned Lincoln to run against Stephen Douglas for the US Senate. The seven Lincoln-Douglas banters during the late summer and fall of 1858 were the feature of the battle, in towns all over the state. Ten thousand individuals went to the initial three-hour banter in Ottawa, Illinois, and there were fifteen thousand at the second in Freeport. Douglas won the Senate race, yet the discussions propelled Lincoln on his own way to administration. In 1861, on March 4 Lincoln was introduced as President. Lincoln's first official act was the arrangement of John G. Nicolay as his private secretary. One month after he had taken office he got word that the sixth Massachusetts Infantry was headed to protect Washington, which had been assaulted by a Baltimore horde leaving thirteen individuals dead. In May of 1861 Tennessee, North Carolina, and Arkansas joined the Alliance. The main significant clash of the war happens close Manassas along a languid stream called Bull Run, 20 miles southwest of Washington. The fight slaughtered 847 individuals and more than 2,500 were injured. Lincoln felt for the slaves and attempted to do alot to get them out by marking a law offering opportunity to slaves who are being utilized by Confederates to help in the war exertion. On February 20, 1862 the Lincoln's eleven-year-old child, Willie kicked the bucket of bilious fever. He

The Guide to Avoiding Fraudulent Charges

The Guide to Avoiding Fraudulent Charges The Guide to Avoiding Fraudulent Charges The Guide to Avoiding Fraudulent ChargesFirst, you should try to prevent scammers from stealing your personal info. Second, set up alerts so that you know when fraudulent charges are being made.It’s easy as pie to steal credit and debit card numbers these days. It’s possible to buy a scanner for relatively cheap that will steal numbers of passing cards without even touching them. There are sophisticated, hard-to-spot skimmers installed on ATMs and at gas stations. There are clever scams everywhere.In 2017, the Federal Trade Commission reported 2.68 million customers filed complaints. That amounted to $905 million in fraud. Some people incur multiple fraudulent charges in a year. The problem is huge and only getting more common and more damaging.So what tools does the average person have in preventing fraud? Turns out, quite a few.Turn on your notifications.The classic advice is to keep an eye on bank and credit card statements for any unsuspected charges. But many people have gon e paperless and don’t bother.The more modern version of this advice is to turn on your notifications. Most bank and credit cards apps will have a notification option on your phone to let you know about any charges to your account.These notifications will tell you right away about any charges you didn’t makeâ€"that way, you don’t even have to wait for the monthly statement to notice that something is awry.Use a credit cardâ€"not a debit card.It’s good advice to use a credit card instead of a debit card at places where you might be more likely to encounter a credit card skimmer or other fraudulent charge strategies.Legally, you have less liability when a credit card incurs a fraudulent charge. Some credit cards offer zero liability whatsoever. Most credit card companies are willing to drop disputed charges without too much hassle. Plus, if you get a fraudulent charge on a credit card, it’s just credit. You haven’t lost any money. Your funds will be freed up to use as norma l. It won’t make your credit any worse.If a debit card incurs a fraudulent charge, the bank will likely open a case and investigate. At the end of the case, they might determine that you have to pay some or all of the fraudulent charge. In the meantime, your cash is tied up. This will cause no end of headaches and you won’t be able to pay bills as you normally would without taking out a payday loan.Pay inside.Card skimmers are extremely easy to apply to outdoor card readers on ATMs and gas stations. Card machines inside the building of a gas station or bank are more secure. They’re surrounded by workers during opening hours. Plus, an employee is more likely to spot an unusual device attached to a card reader than a customer who doesn’t know what it normally looks like.It’s more secure to take the time to pay inside at gas stations or go inside to withdraw cash from a bank teller.Be careful about the websites you give information to.Online shopping is huge. Almost 80 percen t of consumers purchase things over the internet. And no wonderâ€"it’s convenient, it’s quick, and you can compare prices. Unfortunately, the internet is also full of websites eager to steal credit card numbers.Before you give away your payment information, ask yourself the following questions to ensure that you’re sharing it safely:Does this website have a good reputation?Do I know people who have shopped here safely before?Does the URL say “https” (instead of just “http”) to indicate the webpage is secure?If I haven’t used this website before, do Google searches of the site bring up any suspicious news, Better Business Bureau reports, or customer reviews?Are there secure payment options, like PayPal?Once I’ve paid, does the amount paid match the total of the purchase?Besides gas stations, the internet is another place where it might be preferable to use a credit card over a debit card.If the bank calls you, hang up and call them back at the official hotline numbe r.There is a scam that goes like this:Someone who has acquired your debit card information and your phone number makes a fraudulent charge. They then call your phone and say they are the bank checking on a suspicious charge. Because they know about a charge on your account, you believe them and give them more personal information. Meanwhile, your real bank has not been alerted to the fraudulent charge.This is a common scam, and there are other similar scams created with the aim of getting as much information as possible so that the scammers can infiltrate other private accounts.In order to prevent this kind of scam, banks recommend that if anything seems weird about a call from a bankâ€"or even if you want to be extra safeâ€"you hang up. Then, you call the bank back at the official hotline numbers on their website.Don’t manage bank information on public wifi.Public wifi at stores and coffee shops is simply not secure. They are not private networks, and hackers are capable of inter cepting information being transferred over the wifi signal. This wifi is fine for everyday activities, but don’t log in to your bank website or online shop.You should also not use public computers at internet cafes and libraries for financial purposes. These computers could have keyloggers placed there by hackers to collect private information.Use an RFID-blocking wallet.The cards that you use for credit cards and debit cardsâ€"and even your driver’s licenseâ€"are actually quite high-tech these days. They often contain RFID software that is used to wirelessly transmit information.Because of this technology, pickpockets no longer need to reach into your purse or pants to steal credit card information. They can take it using simply an RFID-scanning device. While this isn’t as common as credit card skimmers installed on ATM machines, it still happens in high-fraud areas. It especially happens in places like malls, especially during holiday shopping season. You don’t even have t o buy a thing with your card for the information to be stolen.Luckily, there is a solution for thisâ€"many wallets are designed to block these devices to make it more difficult for thieves to passively collect sensitive information. There are several different kinds with different levels of effectiveness, so be sure to check out reviews before purchasing one.Stay safe out there.There are plenty of bad actors looking to prey on normal people just trying to live their life, take care of their family, and pay their bills. By taking these simple steps and remaining aware of the ways that information gets stolen in a technology-driven era, you can increase your chances of remaining safe.And if you do ever find a fraudulent charge, report it right away. The faster your financial institution knows, the more likely they can help you erase the charge and secure your account. To learn more about keeping your money and your information safe, check out  these other posts and articles from OppLo ans:How to Identify and Avoid Fake Tech Support ScamsHow to Protect Your Personal Info While TravelingExpert Roundup: 13 Signs You’re Being ScammedHow to Avoid Getting Insta-Scammed on InstagramDo you have a personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  |Instagram

Domestic Violence And Child Abuse Essay - 1311 Words

I chose to do my research on domestic violence and child abuse for many different reasons. As a young woman and hopefully a future mother, I wanted to be well educated on domestic violence and child abuse so that I can hopefully prevent these from happening to me of my future children. By researching domestic violence and child abuse I was able to learn about warning signs, as well as other useful information regarding these topics, such as where to seek help. Also, as someone who wants to be a teacher and who works heavily with children, I am a mandated reported. Therefore I need to know a lot of information about child abuse so that I can know the symptoms as well as how to report it. Also, knowing about domestic violence may be able to allow me to help parents I encounter who face domestic violence. Therefore, I chose this topic in order to keep me well informed since it pertains so heavily to my future career. While doing research I found many interesting facts about child abuse and domestic violence, but there were four that really stood out to me. The first fact is that there is a strong link between child abuse and domestic violence. In fact, most cases of domestic violence occur in households that also experience child abuse. In fact, â€Å"for three in five families where a child has suffered physical or mental abuse or neglect, a parent will have experienced domestic violence† (Sadler, 2004). And the perpetrator is typically the same family member. Additionally, â€Å" aShow MoreRelatedDomestic Violence And Child Abuse962 Words   |  4 PagesUnfortunately, seven years have now passed and Aaron now has a domestic violence (DV) criminal case pending as well as a possible child abuse case for the abuse of his son. It seems that Aaron has been having a lot of problem lately with the law as well as personal. However, those problem didn’t just start because as a child he had two adjudications of delinquency and served six months in a juven ile detention center for his actions. Yet, he did not learn his lesson from his younger actions and hasRead MoreDomestic Violence And Child Abuse1186 Words   |  5 PagesDomestic violence is the physical, mental, emotional, and/or sexual assault, and/or other abusive behavior as part of a systematic pattern of power. A form of domestic violence is child abuse. According to Child Protective Services, each year more than three million reports of child abuse are made in the United States which involves more than six million victims. Cases can involve more than one child. Groups who are generally targeted are young females under the age of eighteen who are seen as vulnerableRead MoreDomestic Violence VS Animal Cruelty and Child Abuse1665 Words   |  7 Pagesstate should assist in seeking a greater protection for not only animals but human companions as well. In theory, there are a variety of reasons why people abuse animals. Animal cruelty covers a wide range of actions that can initially be broken down into two main categories; passive and active cruelty. The first is acts of omission, meaning abuse from lack of action to take care of their animals. Passive cruelty can be referred to cases of neglect of animals. Some examples of neglect are starvationRead MoreChild Abuse And Domestic Violence : Prevalence, Explanations, And Practice Implications Essay1239 Words   |  5 PagesJournal Articles Summary Article #1: Child Abuse in the Context of Domestic Violence: Prevalence, Explanations, and Practice Implications The journal article Child Abuse in the Context of Domestic Violence: Prevalence, Explanations, and Practice Implications, addresses three critical components in regards to child abuse resulting from domestic violence. The first component focuses on how often child abuse occurs in relation to domestically violent families. The second component of the journal articleRead MoreManifestations Of Abuse: The Link Between Animal Cruelty, Domestic Violence and Child Abuse1767 Words   |  7 PagesManifestations Of Abuse: The Link Between Animal Cruelty, Domestic Violence and Child Abuse Idiosyncratic acts of animal cruelty toward a family pet are rare. Most often, this type of behavior is part of a pattern that indicates comorbid problems are present in the family system (DeGue DiLillo, 2009). Consequently, a large body of research has been dedicated to studying the components within these types of households (Ascione, 2001). Findings indicate that the abuse of animals and the abuse of childrenRead MoreThe Legal And Professional Issues Related Disorders, Domestic Violence And Child Abuse1290 Words   |  6 Pagesculturally diverse, therapeutic approaches of psychodynamic, Bowen, Structural, Solution-Focused and Narrative Family Therapies, the ethical, legal and professional issues in family therapy and working with substance related disorders, domestic violence and child abuse. Multiculturalism is a term used â€Å"to refer to distinct cultural groups within a region or nation and their needs† (p. 55). In providing family therapy to culturally diverse famil ies, it is essential for one to develop â€Å"openness to diversityRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Abuse896 Words   |  4 Pagesrelation to a child who witnesses abuse in his/her home at a young age? Introduction: What is domestic violence? â€Å"Domestic Violence is a pattern of behaviors used to establish power and control over another person through fear and intimidation, often inclosing the threat or use of violence†(Safe Horizon, 2015). Domestic violence includes physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, and exploitation; therefore, this is in relation to â€Å"intimate partner violence, battering, relationship abuse, spousalRead MoreChild Protection Service 1393 Words   |  6 PagesDomestic violence is a major problem that we are facing in our society; statistics estimate that each year in the â€Å"Untied States 5.3 million women and 3.2 million men are abused by [there] domestic partners† (Black, Dempsey, Davis 2010, 900). Domestic violence or family violence are defined as â€Å"the abuse of power within relationships of the family, trust or dependency that endangers the survival, security or well-being of another person. It can include many forms of abuse... [i ncluding] witnessingRead MoreEffects of Domestic Violence on Children1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe biggest victims of domestic violence are the littlest. The home is a suppose to be a safe and secure environment for children with loving parents and free from violence. Children need a secure environment where they can come home to when the outside world is unsafe. However, every year there are millions of children who’s homes are not a safe haven. Millions of children are exposed to a parent being violently assaulted. Domestic violence is a prevalent social issue in America today. First, whoRead MorePersonal Statement : Domestic Violence1002 Words   |  5 PagesEssay: Domestic Violence Attorney An individual who is responsible for subjecting their intimate partner to domestic violence is often controlling, manipulative, aggressive, violent, and dangerous. It is important for an individual who is experiencing any form of abuse should contact authorities to prevent any further abuse in the relationship. While the victim of domestic violence is constructing a plan for a safe escape, the victim will choose a domestic violence attorney. A domestic violence attorney

The Concept of Family in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues

Family is one of the primary concepts in James Baldwins short story Sonnys Blues, considering that the connection between the narrator and his brother, Sonny, echoes throughout the text. The writer intended the audience to feel the relationship between the two characters and he initially induced confusion in individuals by hiding the fact that the narrator is Sonnys brother. Most of the story deals with the narrator acknowledging the roles that each of his family members had in shaping his personality and he proceeds to put across his perspective regarding each of them. Baldwin brings forward a story that has a long tradition in the history of mankind, considering that one can associate elements from the biblical account involving Cain and Abel with this text. The narrator experienced a lot of problems throughout his life but managed to emerge victoriously from most of them. Even with this, he needs to support Sonny because this was his mothers dying wish. The death of the narrators daughter, Sonnys failure to fit in with his own family, a stint in the navy all serve to alienate the brothers, even after their mother made the narrator promise to keep an eye on young Sonny (Smith 22). The fact that they were born in a harsh environment, societys views in regard to their racial background, and the fact that they experienced a lot of hardships during their lives all had a severe effect on the personalities of each of the brothers. The narrators mother plays a keyShow MoreRelatedThe Biblical Foundation Of James Baldwin s Sonny s Blues1301 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Sonny’s Blues† is one of James Baldwin’s most famous short stories, and probably his most noteworthy one. Countless people have analyzed the several obvious themes and concepts that are within â€Å"Sonny’s Blues,† like jazz music and the unnamed narrator. However, surprisingly, I have not found many articles regarding the several religious and biblical references in my search, despite this themes playing a major role in the short story. There are a few mentions of those references in some articles,Read MoreSonnys Blues1061 Words   |  5 PagesIn James Baldwins Sonnys Blues the symbolic motif of light and darkness illustrates the painful nature of reality the two characters face as well as the power gained through it. The darkness represents the actuality of life on the streets of the community of Harlem, where t here is little escape from the reality of drugs and crime. The persistent nature of the streets lures adolescents to use drugs as a means of escaping the darkness of their lives. The main character, Sonny, a struggling jazzRead MoreLight and Dark in the Book Sonny’s Blues by James Baldwin Essay788 Words   |  4 PagesIn James Baldwin’s short story, â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† there is a constant contrast between light and dark. Baldwin uses this theme to highlight the struggles that the Narrator and his younger brother, Sonny, both face. Light represents all of the positive aspects of life. Meanwhile, the darkness represents the constant struggle that threatens the characters in the story. Light and dark has a presence in both characters. The narrator lives his life in the â€Å"light†. He is a teacher, middleclass man, a manRead MorePoint of View and Symbolism in Sonnys Blues1558 Words   |  7 PagesPoint of View and Symbolism in â€Å"Sonny’ s Blues† The story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† by James Baldwin makes excellent use of multiple literary elements. Namely, I think the writer utilizes symbolism and the nuances of point of view to give the story a deeper connotation that could not be said plainly. The meat of the story is about an unnamed older brother’s relationship and differences with his younger brother, Sonny. Sonny’s aspiration to become a jazz pianist leads him in an opposite direction than hisRead MoreExpectations in Sonnys Blues, by James Baldwin Essay1277 Words   |  6 Pagesbut African-Americans were still forced to carve out a grim existence beneath the dispassionate stare of narrow-minded bigots. Soon, the Civil Rights Movement would gain momentum and drastically alter such social exclusion, but James Baldwin writes his story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† before this transformation has occurred. In the style of other Post-Modernist writers of his day, Baldwin invents two brothers, Son ny and the narrator, who seem to have given up on finding meaning in their lives: escape, not purposeRead MoreLove in Literature2486 Words   |  10 PagesLove in Literature We live in a complex world, where love and logic do not always exist cohesively, however, literature often brings these two elements together. Authors sometimes use the concept of love as a theme for their work, logically, and methodically using it as a tool in their writing. The different forms of love are often used by authors as a catalyst for positive character development. In this essay, works by different authors will be used to demonstrate some of the forms of love usedRead MoreAnalysis Of Sonny s Blues 1510 Words   |  7 PagesThe concept of home is considered as having a sense of belonging, it is considered to be a result of estrangement accomplished by the colonization, in which consequently they are made to appropriate and integrate into the culture. The concept of home is a preconceived notion hat was created by the stereotypical views that have been placed on by society. History teaches us that home consists of a married heterosexual couple that has a son, daughter, a dog and a white picket fence. The husband is theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Story Sonny s Blues 2718 Words   |  11 PagesUnderstanding Sonny’s Blues The story, Sonny’s Blues, is a composition of themes, imagery, form and mood all blended in perfect harmony. Such creation gave the story its beautiful resonating effect and influence amongst the readers. With a rising and roaring apex, the story was an unfolding of human emotions and realities filled with pain, sorrows, happiness, realizations, and life lessons. Although the story was written in 1957, even until the present, people can still observe its lingering powerfulRead MoreASAM 5 Notes Essay6590 Words   |  27 Pagesï » ¿Lecture 1- Stories: a core demand? Saturday, February 8, 2014 2:42 PM    Stories: a core demand? Children constantly ask to be read stories The need for narrative may not be as core as. Three parts Minority Literature Minority literature The concept of minority has been central to the very founding of American life and government Metaphors of minorities Invisibility : lock of recognition Notion of otherness: radical difference WEB Dubois, the souls of Black Folk (1903) Historian and writer

Malcom X Summary Free Essays

Malcolm X’s Prison Education Malcolm X was an African American Muslim minister who, as a teen, spent most of his time hustling people and getting into trouble. This soon landed him in prison. During his prison sentence he became self-educated, which led him to be an articulate speaker, to discover the true history of African American slaves, and to become a strong advocator of human rights. We will write a custom essay sample on Malcom X Summary or any similar topic only for you Order Now Malcolm X’s â€Å"A Homemade Education†, starts off in a soft and calm tone. X uses a persuasive style narrative from the Autobiography of Malcolm X to share his story. By the end of the essay his tone has changed to a more angry and demanding style. While in prison, X explains how he began writing letters to Mr. Elijah Muhammad, a Muslim leader, but, not being able to write in an articulate manner, X began getting frustrated because he could not express what he wanted to say. He also states that he could not keep a conversation with his prison friend Bimbi or even understand the books he read because of his lack of knowledge. X says that he got a hold of a dictionary and began to copy word for word everything, learning more words and what they meant. He also says went to the prison library and read books about science, history, and slavery. X was most inspired by Mr. Muhammad’s teachings. X explains that in one of Mr. Muhammad’s teachings, Mr. Muhammad stressed how history had been â€Å"whitened,† in other words, that black history was left out of history books (95). He says he immediately began to search in the library for books that would inform him about black history. He says he read many books about black history and the early struggles for freedom. X states he will never forget how shocked he was when he read about the brutality of slavery or the illustrations of black slave women being tied up and beaten, children being taken away from families, and dogs hunting down slaves. X explains how he read books about the histories of various nations and learned that the white men had made all non-white people suffer, especially in India and China. He explains how the British white man controlled much of India and how people of India refused to obey orders and were beaten and killed. X also explains the Opium War in China and that some observers in China have reported that the world had never known such a hate campaign as is now going on in this non-white country (98). Reading about the various histories of the world, X found a common theme; white men were not liked by many civilizations. X states that he never knew that reading in prison would change the course of his life. He says his homemade education has given him more than a college degree could ever give him and that it is worth more than a college education because it is knowledge that no one can take away from him. Malcolm X states he has learned a lot from his reading about black history, he stresses that black men should not only fight for civil rights, but they need to think bigger and win their human rights. Works Cited X, Malcolm. â€Å"A Homemade Education. † The Conscious Reader. Ed. Caroline Shrodes, Michael Shugrue, Marc DiPaolo, Christian J. Matuschek. Glenview, IL: Pearson Education, 2011. 92-100. Print. How to cite Malcom X Summary, Essay examples

Business Ethics †Final Exam Essay Sample free essay sample

1. Specify what is referred to as an anti-fraternization policy. Draft a policy sing employee fraternisation. turn toing issues which you deem of import to include in such a policy ( non to transcend one page ) . ( Snoyenbos: 394 ) ( DeGeorge: 226-232 )( LA Times. 03 Feb 2007 ) Anti-fraternization policies aim to hedge possible struggles of involvement that arise from work-related relationships affecting people who are relations or dating/marrying within the company. It is besides designed to halt friendly relationships within the workplace from diminishing productiveness. While it is illegal for employers to halt their workers from fraternising to discourse working conditions ( LA Times. 03 Feb 2007 ) . an ethical and effectual policy should be put in topographic point to turn to the undermentioned concerns: – Stop preferential intervention in the concatenation of hierarchy– Stop unwanted flow of information between departments/divisions– Stop company clip from being used for socialisation alternatively of work In making a system that efficaciously addresses the above concerns while staying ethical. I would outline a policy with the undermentioned constituents: – Clearly outline a method in which concerned employees can work with HR to expose and rectify any workplace-related issues or concerns due to fraternisation between unequal-powered parties.– Clearly lineation which information is to be shared with which parties– Employee monitoring to salvage company clip I would remind employees that their employment is at-will. capable to this policy. Electronic monitoring would be done in an ethical mode. as to the full described in prompt # 5. 2. Define at will employment. Does an employer have an ethical duty to an employee prior to ending his/her employment? ( Smalley v. Dreyfus papers )( Snoyenbos: 328-333 )( DeGeorge: 349-351 ) At-will employment allows an employee to discontinue at any clip for any ground ( or no ground at all ) . It besides allows an employer to end its employees at any clip and for any grounds non deemed â€Å"wrongful. † Open firing an employee due to race. colour. faith. sex. national beginning. age. or disability position would be a signifier of unlawful expiration. Other signifiers of unlawful expiration include firing an employee that is unwilling to execute illegal Acts of the Apostless. firing due to an employee taking a medical leave of absence. firing an employee for neglecting to restrict their constitutional rights ( voting ) . and firing an employee outside of a company’s ain expiration process. As stated in the Smalley v. Dreyfus article. at-will employees â€Å" can non reasonably rely upon their employers’ promises of continued employment. † It is an employer’s right at any clip to end an employee at will. Employers have no ethical duty to an employee prior to ending his/her employment outside of abstaining from â€Å"wrongful expiration. † 3. In no more than two paragraphs. what are the responsibilities of an agent to its principal? In no more than two paragraphs. what are the ethical restrictions. if any. on the exercising of these responsibilities? ( Credit Rating Agencies A ; Conflicts of Interest papers ) ( Snoyenbos: . 151-159. 169 )( DeGeorge: 106-107 ) It is an agent’s responsibility to back up its rule in every manner possible so long as it doesn’t become unethical either via a struggle of involvement or otherwise. Generally. the best manner to guarantee that an agent is back uping its rule is by alining the involvements of these two groups. However. there are exclusions. In the relationship between recognition evaluation bureaus ( agent ) and its rule ( companies paying for recognition evaluations ) . it may be that the evaluation bureaus give dishonest tonss to guarantee continued concern. both for itself and the rule. In this manner. dishonest tonss work to ache those who would otherwise swear the worthiness of an plus as â€Å"rated† but â€Å"not guaranteed† by such recognition evaluation bureaus. Peoples lower in a hierarchy frequently feel that they are non responsible for their actions because they are merely â€Å"following orders† while people highest in such a hierarchy be so far removed from the action they besides shrug off moral duty. Regardless of how you feel. all people are responsible for their actions and their foreseeable effects. In footings of ethical restrictions. there is a â€Å"role responsibility† to the responsibilities that an agent takes on for his/her/its chief. When you take on a function. you besides take on new duties. In exerting these responsibilities. no agent can warrant being immoral. In the instance that trueness to one function creates a â€Å"clash of moral duties. † it must be resolved in the same manner that â€Å"clashes of comparable Prima facie ( first brush ) duties are resolved. † 4. Using a teleological and deontological attack. discuss when is it ethically required to be a whistle blower ( non to transcend three paragraphs ) ? ( Snoyenbos: 379-390 )( DeGeorge: 303-312. 313-317 ) It is ethically required to be a whistle blower when failure to â€Å"blow the whistle† consequences in any of the followers: – Lifes are endangered ( due to improper service or care )– Legalities are ignored ( FAA ordinances. federal or province jurisprudence. etc. )– Moral duty supersedes trueness to the company There are times when whistleblowing is unethical. every bit good. Whistleblowing before traveling through the proper channels to turn to the issue is unethical. Such an act circumvents policy and plants against any positive development while unceremoniously naming attending to an issue that might otherwise be handled internally. Whistleblowing is unethical if it is exploited for the intent of turn toing societal policies in resistance to one’s political orientation. Such an act is a abuse of whistleblowing. as it serves a personal intent alternatively of a social intent. Regardless of the effect. whistleblowing is ethically required when characteristically immoral patterns are used ( deontological attack ) . When negative effects are likely to happen ( hazard ) . whistleblowing is ethically required – despite a company’s attachment to an ethical model ( teleological attack ) . 5. Identify three types of employee monitoring. Discourse the ethical issues that arise as a consequence of each type of monitoring ( non to transcend one page ) . ( Snoyenbos: 197-212. 338-364 )( DeGeorge: 388-394 ) Some considers email-monitoring ethical. as email systems are belongings of a company. Besides. a company has a right to halt its trade secrets from being sent to unwanted parties. In that sense. it’s ethical. However. email-monitoring is considered unethical if no policy exists saying informing employees of its being. Apart from the deficiency of policy. it is besides unethical to â€Å"impose countenances on employees for non-job related behaviour. † Simply set. it’s ethical to censure and employee for unauthorised usage of an electronic system. but it’s unethical to censure them based on the content of a non-job-related message. Some claim that it’s merely ethical to supervise the content of non-job-related messages if there’s intuition of illegal activity. I’d define â€Å"metric monitoring† as the systematic aggregation of statistics based on calls per hr. key strokes per minute. interruptions per twenty-four hours. etc. Companies believe metric monitoring is ethical because it helps set public presentation outlooks and path employees. Many believe that such monitoring additions emphasis and de-socializes the workplace. finally heavy efficiency ( statistics support this claim ) . Many claim that monitoring is unethical if it’s uninterrupted ( non intermittent ) or if public presentation ratings are based entirely on prosodies. Those who would reason for the ethical execution of metric monitoring suggest that employees help design and implement such monitoring systems. Employees consider drug proving an invasive and unethical pattern. but statistic prove that its execution can drastically cut down work-related accidents ( you mentioned this in category. so you’re my beginning ) . While drug usage may happen outside the workplace. drug usage can still impact public presentation on the occupation. Besides. illegal drug usage is unethical from a legal position. If companies feel that they can supervise the content of personal messages under the intuition of illegal activity. it follows that they can drug prove their employees if they suspect illegal drug usage. every bit good. I did come across subdivisions that discuss â€Å"personality monitoring† of occupation appliers. Such monitoring could be used electronically in the signifier of trials and ratings that occur sporadically. They could besides be used on employees on the occupation. Some say that such trials are unethical because they allow employers to judge employees based on personal information. In some instances. appliers were asked to give entree to their Facebook histories during an interview. While employees ( and possible employees ) may see such patterns as unethical. companies feel that they have a right to judge an applicant’s personality as a step of productiveness potency in its work force. 6. Read the articles in Snoeyenbos on pages 101 and 115. Make you hold with the usage of stakeholder analysis in make up ones minding whether a corporation should take a certain action? Explain ( non to transcend one page ) . ( Snoyenbos: 101. 115 ) While I believe that directors bear a â€Å"fiduciary relationship to stakeholders. † I do non believe that every stakeholder should be valued every bit. The text states that stakeholders should â€Å"participate in finding the future direction† of a house. but I do non believe each type of stakeholder ought to be valued every bit. Types of stakeholders could be directors. employees. clients. providers. or investors. Stakeholders are critical to the endurance and success of a corporation. some more than others. On page 108. the text states that the stakeholder theory does non give primacy to one stakeholder group. I disagree. Not giving more consideration to the group ( s ) of stakeholders more responsible for the firm’s success is unreasonable. In whose involvement should a house be managed? For whose benefit should it be managed? Every house wants to â€Å"internalize the benefits and project the costs of their actions. † Unlike the text. I do non hold that a house is responsible for looking after a community after they leave it ( 108 ) . In much the same manner that an employer is non responsible for one of its ex-employees. houses have no ethical duty to anyone for the adversities experienced due to its going from an country. I denounce the text’s proposition of an â€Å"implicit societal contract. † Corporations should alternatively be held to an explicit. legal model. The text offers 3 unique positions ( 110-111 ) . The Feminist Standpoint Theory and the Ecological Principle are badly flawed and idealistic. The lone practical attack is the Doctrine of Fair Contracts. which bases value creative activity in concern theories and stakeholder instead than societal scientific discipline and ecology. The Feminist Standpoint Theory emphasizes caring for relationships and webs of stakeholders. This is practical and should be viewed as a useful attack to tauten direction. non an ethical one. Though I agree with the Stakeholder Enabling Principle ( 113 ) . equilibrating my ethical A ; concern position forces me to weigh the sentiments of stakeholders in a manner that best demonstrates each type’s consequence on a firm’s success. 7. You are the human resources manager at a publically traded company. Draft a policy associating to the giving and reception of gifts by sales representatives at your company. ( Snoyenbos: 169-178 ) After reading pages 169-178 in the Snoeyenbos text and pulling from our category treatment. I’ve formulated the undermentioned policy. Bullet list format is. to me. the most effectual manner of stand foring a company policy: – All gifts given in surplus of $ 75 must be made public cognition. – All gifts received in surplus of 40 % of your day-to-day wage must be made public cognition. – Any gift offered to you in surplus of 150 % your day-to-day wage must be refused. – Gifts from company contacts are capable to these regulations even if delivered to your place. – No gift can be considered an advertizement – all are capable to this policy. – No strip nines on any company’s dime ( lest this be your concern ) . – Use of disbursal history to supply gifts in surplus of $ 75 may ensue in your rewards being docked to compensate/repay the difference. 8. Specify insider trading. Discuss whether insider trading is ethical. ( Trade Secrets NYLJ papers )( Snoyenbos: 181-196. 394-397 )( DeGeorge: 224-232 ) Insider trading can be defined as deliberately obtaining or conveying proprietary information that doesn’t belong to you. Under 18 U. S. C  §1832. insider trading is illegal when there is an purpose to change over such information to the economic benefit of anyone other than the proprietor. It is besides considered illegal if the entity merchandising the information has knowledge that such an act would wound the proprietor of the information. When person commits insider trading for the economic benefit of person other than the proprietor and it causes injury to another party. there is no ethical land to back up insider trading. To forbear from wounding another party is a societal duty every bit good as an ethical duty. The receiving of information via insider trading is a slightly different scenario. sometimes referred to as â€Å"misappropriation. † If inside information is used for the economic benefit of one party without hurt to another. I am of the sentiment that it is lawfully undue yet ethically justified ( like Charlie on D230 ) . It is my sentiment that those who divulge inside information are ethically responsible. non the people who receive it. 9. Identify the legal and ethical duties that a board of managers has in the operation of a publically held corporation ( non to transcend one page ) . ( The Moral Instinct papers )( Snoyenbos: 63 )( DeGeorge: 185-187. 194-201. 233 ) â€Å"The Sole Responsibility of Business is to Increase Its Profits† is the rubric of a chapter get downing on page 72 of Snoeyenbos. The rubric entirely speaks volumes. The same text believes that board members should be separate from direction. but are morally responsible for the tone of the corporation. What other ethical duties do the board of managers have? A corporation has a â€Å"societal duty to make no harm† and is â€Å"morally responsible for its actions to the general populace or to the society in general. † With the Pinto instance. cost-benefit analysis entirely is non plenty to carry through such a moral duty. regardless of legality. What more can be said of legal duty? Milton Friedman ( 199 ) believes that corporations and those who control them have a societal duty to adhere to the Torahs in topographic point. but have no other legal duty. I agree with Milton. This is the entireness of legal duties imposed on a board of managers. The bulk of what I’ve learned in this class can be understood byturn toing the different types of duties that exist. My analysis of the relationship between ethical duties and legal duties of a board of managers and the company they control is as follows: Legal duty ends with the jurisprudence. It is up to society. the populace. and lawgivers to make and implement Torahs. non the corporations and their boards of managers. A company and its board of managers aim to increase net incomes by any legal agencies necessary. Economic inducement is the most powerful force drive development – non moralss. That is portion of the concern and human status. of all time present and changeless! There is a quasi-philosophical duty that we as worlds have to protect each other ( make no injury ) and of course take duty for those we affect. It’s easy to amoralize corporations. However. corporate determinations are made wholly by worlds. so human duties should be present in concern activity. excessively. However. it’s most practical to guarantee â€Å"humanitarian† behaviour via a legal construction.